Day #7 – Started :
Tchetti Ended:
Bohicon Distance
Covered: 93 km
Highlights
- Hidden shrine
- Zangbetos
Click on the images below to enlarge them. |
The land between Tchetti and
Djidja is filled with scenic,
open fields such as this one.
|
A Zangbeto. These
dancing haystacks are
known as the protectors
of the night, but during
this time of the year they
are often found at various
important celebrations
|
As our trip starts to take us further south,
we are beginning to encounter more forms of traditional beliefs, in particular in
the forms of shrines and fetishes. Note
that the term “fetish” does not nearly hold the same connotation in as it does
in the United States. In Benin, a fetish
is simply some object (or occasionally a place in nature) that is said to serve
as a home to a given spirit. Thus, those
who believe in the fetish and its spirit’s powers will often maintain the areas
in which these relics are found and occasionally pay tributes to them. Tributes frequently include offerings of palm
oil, strong liquor, and animal sacrifices.
One of the mini-mountains that the village of Tchetti is built around |
After spending the night in the town of Tchetti,
part of our team decided to wake up early and explore one of the nearby mini-mountains. Normally these hills are off-limits to simple
passer-bys, but we had met with one of the village chiefs the night before and
he had given us permission to check them out.
Our original plan was to climb to the top and watch the sunrise, but it
turned out that most of the slopes were far too steep and slippery to do so
safely. While looking for a potential
climbing route, however, we stumbled upon something much more interesting – we
found a natural cave that housed two jars and what looked to be some palm oil
offerings. We’d found a fetish!
This all reminded me of a story that I'd
heard about Tchetti from some of my village friends, and later on in the day I
was able to confirm it with another volunteer who'd stayed with a host family
from Tchetti.
The story goes that many years ago, during
the slave trade when different ethnic groups were spurred into fighting each
other, the people of Tchetti were under attack by the Adja (another ethnic
group) and they fled to one of the nearby hills. The fleeing villagers knew that they were not
able to fight off the Adja and that their only chance of survival was to hide,
so they spoke to the mountain and asked it to keep them concealed from the
attackers. In response, the mountain
opened up and allowed the people of Tchetti inside of it, and then closed its
walls around them. Once the Adja
returned to their lands in the south, the mountain opened back up and let the
people out.
But there was a catch – the mountain told the
villagers that they must now give a human sacrifice in turn for the
protection. The people of Tchetti didn’t
want to take the life of one of their own, however, so they neglected the
mountain’s demand and went on with their lives.
Time went on and the Adja returned to
Tchetti looking for more slaves to bring back south. Once again, the villagers fled to the
mountain and asked it to let them inside for protection. And once again, the mountain saved them from
their attackers. After letting the
people of Tchetti out for the second time, the mountain renewed his demand of a
human sacrifice for his labor, but the demand was refused and the people of
Tchetti returned to their daily activities.
Alongside the mini-mountain we tried to climb. White
flags were draped all over the slopes, which are a way
of signifying that voodoo is practiced here and that
there are spirits somewhere
|
Eventually the Adja returned for a third
attack. The people of Tchetti, used to
the routine, headed off to the mountain for the third time and begged him open
up for them again. For the third time,
he satisfied their demand and sheltered them from the Adja’s attack. Once the Adja had left, however, he did not
re-open his walls, and the people of Tchetti were trapped inside forever.
It’s said that if you get close enough to the
mountain you can still hear to voices of those trapped inside.
I didn’t hear too much chatter going on
within that cave we found, but that little shrine sure was pretty cool.
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